The primary materials of Sierra Leonean law include the Constitution of Sierra Leone 1991, the Criminal Procedure Act 1965, The Offences Against the Persons Act 1816, The Larceny Act 1916, the Anti Corruption Act 2000, The Electoral Laws Act 2002, The Human Rights Commission of Sierra Leone Act 2004, etc.
What are the different sources of law?
Sources of lawSources of law are the origins of laws, the binding rules that enable any state to govern its territory.International Treaties.European Community Law.Legislation.Case Law.Equity (England only)Parliamentary Conventions (UK mainly)Customs (England & Commonwealth Nations)More items
What are the sources of law in Rwanda?
Customary law continued to apply to the natives. Hence the current Rwanda Civil Law Legal system is based on German and Belgian civil law systems and customary law. The Constitution is the Supreme law in Rwanda and any law or custom in conflict with it is null and void to the extent of its inconsistency.
What are the five sources of law in Zambia?
The following are sources of law in Zambia:Constitution.Legislation.Common Law.Judicial precedent.Customary Law.Authoritative texts.
What are 5 sources of law?
Sources of law In the United States, the law is derived from five sources: constitutional law, statutory law, treaties, administrative regulations, and the common law (which includes case law).
What are the 8 sources of law?
The primary sources of law in the United States are the United States Constitution, state constitutions, federal and state statutes, common law, case law, and administrative law.
Is there rule of law in Rwanda?
While defined in various ways, the rule of law prevails where (i) the government itself is bound by the law, (ii) every person in society is treated equally under the law, (iii) the human dignity of each individual is recognized and protected by law, and (iv) justice is accessible to all.
What is common law legal system?
Common law is a body of unwritten laws based on legal precedents established by the courts. Common law influences the decision-making process in unusual cases where the outcome cannot be determined based on existing statutes or written rules of law.
Which Court is the highest Court in Sierra Leone?
The Supreme Court The Supreme Court is the final Court of appeal in Sierra Leone and as such, appellate and other jurisdiction as may be conferred upon it by the Constitution or any other law.
Can the President remove the Chief Justice?
(51) Once Justices are confirmed, a President has no power to remove them from office. A Justice may be removed by Congress, but only through the difficult and involved process of impeachment.
What are the 5 sources of law?
5 Sources of Laws in the United StatesConstitutional Law and Federal Statutes. History of American Common Law. Statutory Law and Private Action. Administrative Laws, Government Regulation, and Ordinances. Court Interpretation for Clarity. In Need of Any Legal Research Services?May 12, 2021
Which source of law is most important?
US Constitution Pursuant to principles of federal supremacy, the federal or US Constitution is the most preeminent source of law, and state constitutions cannot supersede it.
What is the title of a person that heads the highest court in Rwanda?
Honourable Chief Justice The Judiciary is under the authority of the High Council of Judiciary which is chaired by the Honourable Chief Justice who is also the President of Supreme Court.
What is the principle of legality in criminal law?
The principle of legality, in criminal law, means that only the law can define a crime and prescribe a penalty (nullum crimen, nulla poena sine lege). It also embodies, that the criminal law must not be extensively interpreted to an accused′s detriment, for instance by analogy.
What are the 2 types of laws?
There are two types of law - civil and criminal.Criminal - state or federal prosecutors bring a case against a person charged with a major crime, called a felony.Civil - deals with lawsuits brought by individuals or the government against other individuals, organizations or companies.More items
What are examples of common law?
What are some examples of common law?Members of the couple live together for an extended period of time.Both members have the legal right to marry.Neither of them is married to another person.They present themselves in front of friends and family as a married couple.They have joint bank accounts/credit cards.Sep 18, 2020
What is Sierra Leone legal system?
The Sierra Leone legal system encompasses a combination of the Constitution, common law, statutory law and customary law. A two-tiered system of Common Law based on the British system and local customary law characterizes the legal system. Being a former British Colony, Sierra Leone received laws from Britain.
What power does the chief justice have?
The chief justice is appointed by the president with the advice and consent of the Senate and has life tenure. His primary functions are to preside over the Supreme Court in its public sessions when the court is hearing arguments and during its private conferences when it is discussing and deciding cases.